Home inventory for insurance: complete guide & template
How to build a home inventory as supporting evidence: scope, photo standards, value estimation, PDF export, and off-site storage.
3 min read
In a homeowner’s policy claim, a clear evidence package matters. After burglary, fire, or water damage, many people are missing photos, receipts, or values. This guide shows how to build an inventory that can support a claim.
What insurers often ask for
Most policies don’t demand a pre-loss inventory — but in a claim they often ask for a credible loss schedule. Depending on the policy, that can include:
- List of every lost item with description
- Value at time of loss (replacement cost in most policies)
- Receipts where available (invoice, bank statement, photo)
- For higher-value items: appraisal or formal valuation
Without such material, losses are much harder to substantiate.
What belongs in a home inventory
Minimum coverage
- Furniture (especially designer or antique pieces)
- Electronics (TVs, computers, audio, smart home devices)
- Appliances (espresso machines, professional cookware)
- Clothing (especially designer, fur, custom-tailored)
- Books and collections (record collections, libraries)
- Sports gear (e-bikes, skis, golf sets)
- Jewelry and watches (separately, as scheduled valuables!)
Capture by room
Practical tip: create a separate “safe” entry per room in the app (“Living room”, “Bedroom”, “Office”, “Basement”). The inventory stays organized, and in a claim you can reconstruct losses room-by-room.
Estimating values correctly
Standard contents
- Furniture: replacement cost, not 10-year-old purchase price
- Electronics: current new price (most policies are replacement-cost; old models are replaced at current pricing)
- Clothing: realistic replacement — no fantasy prices
Scheduled valuables (jewelry, watches, art)
- Up to ~$5,000: your own estimate with photo and receipt usually suffices
- Above ~$5,000: a written appraisal from a certified appraiser (typically $50–$250 — usually money well spent)
- Above ~$25,000: annual revaluation recommended, especially in volatile markets (watches!)
Photo standards
Per item, at minimum:
- Overview photo showing the entire item with a scale reference (a $5 bill works)
- Detail photo (materials, hallmarks, logos)
- Serial number (electronics, watches — macro mode)
- Receipt photo (invoice as PDF or photo)
The app stores multiple photos per item — use them.
Where to keep the inventory
Not in the house. In a fire, the documentation burns with the contents. Options:
- iCloud Sync of the app (in Apple’s encrypted cloud)
- Periodic PDF backup to a trusted cloud or attorney
- At a relative’s home (password-protected PDF on a USB drive)
Template: structured approach
Phase 1: Inventory (1–2 weekends)
- Walk through each room, photograph every valuable
- App entry with photo, value, receipt if available
- Scan or photograph receipts, attach to items
- For unclear values: brief online research (eBay sold prices as an indicator)
Phase 2: Appraisals (for items over ~$5,000)
- Schedule appraiser visits (jewelry: GIA-certified appraisers; watches: specialized auction houses; art: galleries, museum contacts)
- Attach appraisal PDF to each item in the app
Phase 3: PDF report and storage
- Annually: master report “all rooms” with activity history, optionally password-protected
- Store off-site (see above)
Phase 4: Maintenance
- After every purchase over ~$1,000: capture in the app
- Annual re-inventory: mark missing items as “removed” (history stays auditable)
Common mistakes
- A rough list in a spreadsheet — without photos, unprovable
- Inventory on the home PC that burns with the house — no off-site backup
- “It’s all covered up to $100k anyway” — policy limits do not replace evidence
- Missing the scheduled-valuables sublimit — jewelry and watches often have their own much lower caps
Frequently asked questions
Does my homeowner\\'s policy require an inventory?
Most policies do not require a pre-loss inventory — but in a claim you must make losses plausible and documented. Exact requirements depend on your insurer and policy.
How accurate must value estimates be?
For standard contents, plausible replacement-cost estimates often help. For higher-value items, appraisals may be required or useful; attach those as PDFs to the item in the app.
How often should I update?
Annually at minimum, plus after major purchases, is a sensible rhythm. The exact expectation should be discussed with your insurer.